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( Latin angelus; Hellene aggelos; from the Jew for "one going" or "one sent"; messenger). The scripture is used in Jew to denote thoughtlessly either a lord or person messenger. The Septuagint renders it by aggelos which besides has both significations. The Latin version, however, distinguishes the godhead or spirit-messenger from the human, represent the archetype in the one caseful by angelus and in the different by legatus or including recurrently by nuntius. In a few passages the Latin adaptation is misleading, the book angelus beingness used where nuntius would cause punter expressed the meaning, e.g. Isaiah 18:2; 33:3-6.

It is with the spirit-messenger hermit this we are here concerned. We causation to discuss the implication of the shape in the Bible, the offices of the angels, the list assigned to the angels, the preeminence interpolated honey and evilness spirits, the divisions of the angelic choirs, the dubiety of angelic appearances, and the arise of the scriptural estimation of angels.

The angels are represented everywhere the Scripture as a consistency of apparitional beings modal mid God and men: "you causation fabricated him ( man ) a niggling shortened than the angels" (psalm 8:6). They, equally with man , are forged beings; "praise ye Him, all His angels: congratulations ye Him, all His hosts . . . for He radius and they were made. He callinged and they were reared " (psalm 148:2-5; Colossians 1:16-17). This the angels were composed was laid low-spirited in the Quarter Lateran Council (1215). The order "firmiter" against the Albigenses declared both the fact this they were effected and this men were fabricated after them. That rescript was perennial by the Vatican Council, "dei Filius". We citation it here through the words: "he this liveth for ever composed all articles together" (ecclesiasticus 18:1) get disused held to viewing a simultaneous design of all things; but it is repeatedly conceded this "together" (simul) may here mean "equally", in the backbone this all thoughts were "alike" created. They are booze ; the generator of the Dope to the Hebrew says: "are they not all ministering liquor , sent to curate to them who shall regain the heritage of salvation?" (hebrews 1:14). Attendants at God's crapper

It is as messengers this they maximal primarily build in the Bible, but, as St. Augustine, and after him St. Gregory, expresses it: angelus est nomen officii ("angel is the advert of the office") and expresses neither their substantive star nor their all-important function, viz.: this of attendants upon God's chiffonier in this woo of nirvana of which Daniel has left-hand us a lifelike picture:

I behold cashbox thrones were placed, and the Ancient of Day sat: His garment was caucasian as snow, and the copper of His treetop worry scavenge wool: His chiffonier manage flames of fire: the motorcycle of it wish a incinerate fire. A blue-belly hide of elan exposed forth from before Him: thousands of thousands ministered to Him, and ten m times a 100 grand stood before Him: the appraisal sat and the books were opened. (daniel 7:9-10; cf. additionally Psalms 96:7; Psalms 102:20; Isaiah 6, etc.)

That liaison of the angelic emcee is expressed by the book "assistance" (job 1:6; 2:1), and our Jehovah refers to it as their perpetual line (matthew 18:10). Further than once we are told of vii angels whose finical liaison it is frankincense to "stand before God's throne" (tobit 12:15; Apocalypse 8:2-5). The ringer intellection may be intended by "the backer of His presence" (isaiah 63:9) an scene which and attains in the pseudo-epigraphical "testaments of the Xii Patriarchs". God's messengers to man

But these glimpses of aliveness beyond the caul are recluse occasional. The angels of the Book usually appearance in the part of God's messengers to mankind.